BLACK SOCIAL HISTORY : AFRICAN AMERICAN ELWOOD "BINGO" DeMOSS A BASE BALL PLAYER AND MANAGER IN THE NEGRO LEAGUE : GOES INTO THE " HALL OF BLACK GENIUS "

                                 BLACK          SOCIAL             HISTORY                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Elwood "Bingo" DeMoss  September 5, 1889 – January 26, 1965  was a baseball player and manager in the Negro Leagues from 1905 to 1943.

Early life

DeMoss was born in Topeka, Kansas in 1889 and began his playing career in 1905 with the Topeka Giants. He is considered the finest fielding second baseman of the 1910s and 1920s Negro Leagues. He was the captain of the 1926 Negro League Champion Chicago American Giants. Using great bat control, DeMoss is considered one of the greatest bunters in Negro League History. His highest batting average came in 1926 when he finished second in the batting race with a .303 average. After he retired, he spent fifteen years as a manager.

Playing career

DeMoss was a proficient bunter and hit-and-run man, making him an ideal second-place hitter.Jelly Gardner, who batted ahead of DeMoss on the American Giants, said of his teammate, "If he thought you'd be out trying to steal, he'd foul off the pitch if he couldn't hit it well. He could hit 'em anywhere he wanted to.DeMoss spent his prime years with the Chicago American Giants, and as a player-manager for the Indianapolis ABC's and Detroit Stars. From 1920 through 1930, he batted .247, including highs of .314 for the 1929 Detroit Stars and .292 for the 1920 Chicago American Giants.

Coaching career

DeMoss retired as a player after 1930, but continued to manage through 1943. His last assignment was with the Brooklyn Brown Dodgers of the United States Baseball League, a circuit organized by Branch Rickey to scout players for possible signing by the Brooklyn Dodgers. The league lasted only one full season, 1945.

Later life

DeMoss held the title of Treasurer for the Old Ball Players Club of Chicago, an organization dedicated to supporting black baseball players in the Negro Leagues and honoring those who played for Major Leagues Baseball teams.

DeMoss was well respected in his community on the South Side of Chicago, known for his keen sense of business and money management he often provided support in the form of loans and opportunities to those in need, despite the era of 'Segregation' throughout the United States.