BLACK SOCIAL HISTORY : AFRICAN AMERICAN " SUSAN McKINNEY STEWARD " WAS AN AMERICAN PHYSICIAN AND AUTHOR AND WAS THE THIRD AFRICAN AMERICAN WOMAN TO EARN A MEDICAL DEGREE AND THE FIRST IN NEW YORK STATE : GOES INTO THE " HALL OF BLACK HEROES "

    BLACK          SOCIAL           HISTORY                                                                                                                                                                                      

 Susan McKinney Steward

Susan McKinney Steward
Born	Susan Maria Smith March 1847 Crow Hill, Brooklyn, New York, USA
Died	March 17, 1918 (aged 71) Wilberforce, Ohio, USA
Nationality	American
Fields	Pediatrics, homeopathy
Institutions	Brooklyn Women's Homeopathic Hospital and Dispensary Brooklyn Home for Aged Colored People Women's Hospital and Dispensary Wilberforce University
Alma mater	New York Medical College

Susan Maria McKinney Steward (March 1847 – March 17, 1918) was an American physician and author. She was the third African-American woman to earn a medical degree, and the first in New York state.^[1]

She was born as Susan Maria Smith to Anne and Sylvanus Smith, in Crown Heights, Brooklyn. Her sister Sarah J. Garnet was the first African-American female school principal in the New York City public school system.^[2][3][4]

She played the organ at Siloam Presbyterian Church and the Bridge Street African Methodist Episcopal Church.^[5]

She taught school in Washington, D.C., and New York City then attended medical school at the New York Medical College for Women starting in 1867 and graduated as valedictorian in 1869.^[6]

In 1871 she was married to Reverend William G. McKinney from South Carolina. They had two children and he died in 1894. In 1896 she remarried to United States Army Buffalo Soldier and chaplain Theophilus Gould Steward. She moved with him to Montana,Nebraska and Texas.^[7]

By 1906 both found positions at the AME's Wilberforce University in Ohio, where she worked as college physician.

In 1911 she attended the Universal Race Congress in London, where she delivered a paper entitled Colored American Women.

She died at Wilberforce University. She was interred at Green-Wood Cemetery, Brooklyn, New York.

Legacy

• Dr. Susan McKinney Secondary School of the Arts, Brooklyn
• Susan Smith McKinney Steward Medical Society