BLACK SOCIAL HISTORY
Larry Johnson (basketball, born 1969)
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Larry Demetric Johnson (born March 14, 1969) is a retired American basketball player who spent his professional career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) with the Charlotte Hornets and New York Knicks. He was listed at 6 feet 6 inches (1.98 m), a height suitable for the small forward position but instead he usually played the power forward position due to his strength.
High school and college career
In his senior year of high school Johnson was a member of the 1987 McDonald's High School All-American Team that also included future NCAA and NBA stars like Marcus Liberty, Elliot Perry, Mark Macon, Rodney Monroe, Dennis Scott, Elmore Spencer, Chris Corchiani, and fellow Texas prep star LaBradford Smith. Johnson originally made a verbal commitment toSouthern Methodist University, but began his collegiate career at Odessa College in Texas. He played in the 1987–88 and 1988–89 seasons where he averaged 22.3 points per game as a freshman and over 29 points per game his sophomore year, and became the first—and to this day, only—player ever to win the National Junior College Athletic Association Division 1 Player of the Year award both years he played. There were even some basketball analysts who believed Johnson could have been a first round selection in the 1989 NBA Draft (even a possible NBA lottery selection) if he had declared for early entry.[1]
Johnson eventually transferred to the University of Nevada, Las Vegas to play under head coach Jerry Tarkanian. Alongside future NBA players Stacey Augmon and Greg Anthony, Johnson FACED
Duke Blue Devils in the title game of the 1990 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament. UNLV went on to win the CONTEST by a score of 103–73, with Johnson contributing 22 points and 11 rebounds. The Runnin' Rebels set simultaneous NCAA records for the largest margin of victory and highest score in an NCAA Tournament championship game.
Duke Blue Devils in the title game of the 1990 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament. UNLV went on to win the CONTEST by a score of 103–73, with Johnson contributing 22 points and 11 rebounds. The Runnin' Rebels set simultaneous NCAA records for the largest margin of victory and highest score in an NCAA Tournament championship game.
In a post-season mired by charges of recruiting violations and misconduct by UNLV, an agreement was reached between the university and the NCAA to allow for the defense of their title for the 1990–91 season, which would be followed by a suspension from post-season play the following season.[2] Johnson and the Runnin' Rebels responded with a perfect regular season record of 27–0,[3] with an average scoring margin of 26.7 points per game; this total included a 112–105 victory over the Arkansas Razorbacks, ranked second in the country at the time.[4]
In the 1991 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament, UNLV won the West Regional Tournament only to be upset by eventual champion Duke in the Final Four. Johnson was named a First Team All-American twice, and won the Big West Conference Player of the Year and tournament Most Valuable Player awards in 1990 and 1991. He also won the prestigiousJohn R. Wooden Award and was named Naismith College Player of the Year in 1991. To this day, Johnson is ranked 12th in career scoring and 7th in rebounding at UNLV despite playing only two seasons. He also holds the record for single-season and career field goal percentage. In 2002, Johnson and teammates Augmon and Anthony were inducted into the UNLV Athletic Hall of Fame along with the 1990–91 UNLV men's basketball team.[3] To date they are the only UNLV team to make back-to-back Final Four appearances.
Professional career
Charlotte Hornets
Johnson was selected first overall in the 1991 NBA Draft by the Charlotte Hornets, and won the NBA Rookie of the Year Award in his first season. He also competed in the 1992 Slam Dunk Contest at the NBA All-Star Weekend in Orlando, finishing second to Cedric Ceballos of the Phoenix Suns.
In 1993, Johnson was voted to start in that year's All-Star Game, making him the first Hornet in franchise history to receive that honor; he enjoyed his best statistical season with averages of 22.1 points per game and 10.5 rebounds per game in 82 games, which earned him All-NBA second team honors. Along with Alonzo Mourning, Muggsy Bogues and Dell Curry, Johnson played with the Hornets at the height of their popularity in the early to mid-1990s. During this time, Johnson, who went by his initialism "LJ" and the nickname "Grandmama" (because of a popular series of commercials for Converse, who signed Johnson to an endorsement contract following his entry into the NBA), was featured on the cover of the premiere issue of SLAM Magazine.
In October 1993, Johnson signed what was at the time the most lucrative contract in NBA history, a 12-year, $84 million deal with the Hornets.[5] However, he missed 31 games after spraining his back on December 27, 1993 in a game against the Detroit Pistons. During the summer he played for the U.S. national team (nicknamed Dream Team II) in the1994 FIBA World Championship, winning the gold medal.[6]
Johnson had entered the league as an explosive power forward, averaging over 20 points and 10 rebounds per game. However, after the injury to his back, Johnson was forced to develop an all-around game with an improved outside shot. In the 1994–95 season, he made 81 three-pointers, nearly 60 more than in his first three years combined, and was selected to the 1995 NBA All-Star Game.
Friction between Johnson and Mourning forced the organization to make a change, and the resulting moves made by the Hornets left both players on other teams. Prior to the 1995-96 season, Mourning was traded to the Miami Heat for Glen Rice and Matt Geiger. Following that season Johnson was dealt to the New York Knicks for Anthony Masonand Brad Lohaus.
New York Knicks
Johnson averaged 12.8 points, a career-low, in his first season as a Knick, and although he would never return to his former All-Star form, he was a key member of the Knicks' 1999 Eastern Conference championship team.
During Game 3 of the Eastern Conference Finals, he was involved in a critical play in which he was fouled by Antonio Davis of the Indiana Pacers. Standing outside the three-point line with 11.9 seconds left, Johnson held the ball, and then began to dribble. He leaned into defender Davis before jumping up. The referee called the foul about a half-second before Johnson released the ball, but it was counted as a continuation shooting foul. Johnson made the shot and converted the free throw following the basket for a four-point play, which turned out to be the winning margin in a 92-91 Knicks victory.
During the 1999 NBA Finals, Johnson characterized the Knicks as a band of "rebellious slaves." Bill Walton later called Johnson and his performance a "disgrace." When Johnson was asked about the play of San Antonio Spurs point guard Avery Johnson in Game 4, Johnson again shifted the topic to slavery: "Ave, man, we're from the same plantation. You tell Bill Walton that. We from Massa Johnson's plantation."[7] He went on to say, "Here's the NBA, full of blacks, great opportunities, they made beautiful strides. But what's the sense of that ... when I go back to my neighborhood and see the same thing? I'm the only one who came out of my neighborhood. Everybody ended up dead, in jail, on drugs, selling drugs. So I'm supposed to be honored and happy or whatever by my success. Yes, I am. But I can't deny the fact of what has happened to us over years and years and years and we're still at the bottom of the totem pole."[7]
On October 10, 2001, Johnson announced his early retirement from basketball due to chronic back problems that had plagued him for several years, after his point production had decreased for three straight years.[8]
Post-playing career
In July 2007, Johnson expressed interest in making a comeback with the Knicks in some type of "leadership role".[9] On December 21, 2007, Johnson received a bachelor of arts degree in social science studies from UNLV.[10]
He was hired by the Knicks as a basketball and business operations representative on April 8, 2012. He will focus on player development and be involved in business initiatives.[11]
Personal life
Johnson converted to Islam. During the NBA season, he observed Ramadan, the holy month of fasting.[12]
Film and television
In 1993, Johnson appeared on the sitcom Family Matters as his alter ego "Grandmama", who becomes Steve Urkel's teammate in a basketball tournament.[13] Later that year he was a guest on the Late Show with David Letterman.[14] Three years later he appeared as himself in the movies Eddie[15] and Space Jam;[16] in the latter he had a supporting role as a fictionalized version of himself. He was one of the NBA stars who had their basketball abilities stolen alongside Muggsy Bogues, Shawn Bradley, Charles Barkley and Patrick Ewing.
NBA career statistics
| Legend | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GP | Games played | GS | Games started | MPG | Minutes per game |
| FG% | Field goal percentage | 3P% | 3-point field goal percentage | FT% | Free throw percentage |
| RPG | Rebounds per game | APG | Assists per game | SPG | Steals per game |
| BPG | Blocks per game | PPG | Points per game | Bold | Career high |
Regular season[edit]
| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991–92 | Charlotte | 82 | 77 | 37.2 | .490 | .227 | .829 | 11.0 | 3.6 | 1.0 | .6 | 19.2 |
| 1992–93 | Charlotte | 82 | 82 | 40.5 | .526 | .254 | .767 | 10.5 | 4.3 | .6 | .3 | 22.1 |
| 1993–94 | Charlotte | 51 | 51 | 34.5 | .515 | .238 | .695 | 8.8 | 3.6 | .6 | .3 | 16.4 |
| 1994–95 | Charlotte | 81 | 81 | 39.9 | .480 | .386 | .774 | 7.2 | 4.6 | 1.0 | .3 | 18.8 |
| 1995–96 | Charlotte | 81 | 81 | 40.4 | .476 | .366 | .757 | 8.4 | 4.4 | .7 | .5 | 20.5 |
| 1996–97 | New York | 76 | 76 | 34.4 | .512 | .324 | .693 | 5.2 | 2.3 | .8 | .5 | 12.8 |
| 1997–98 | New York | 70 | 70 | 34.5 | .485 | .238 | .756 | 5.7 | 2.1 | .6 | .2 | 15.5 |
| 1998–99 | New York | 49 | 48 | 33.4 | .459 | .359 | .817 | 5.8 | 2.4 | .7 | .2 | 12.0 |
| 1999–00 | New York | 70 | 68 | 32.6 | .433 | .333 | .766 | 5.4 | 2.5 | .6 | .1 | 10.7 |
| 2000–01 | New York | 65 | 65 | 32.4 | .411 | .313 | .797 | 5.6 | 2.0 | .6 | .4 | 9.9 |
| Career | 707 | 699 | 36.3 | .484 | .332 | .766 | 7.5 | 3.3 | .7 | .4 | 16.2 | |
| All-Star | 2 | 1 | 18.0 | .444 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 4.0 | 1.0 | .0 | .0 | 5.5 |
Playoffs
| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992–93 | Charlotte | 9 | 9 | 38.7 | .557 | .250 | .788 | 6.9 | 3.3 | .6 | .2 | 19.8 |
| 1994–95 | Charlotte | 4 | 4 | 43.0 | .477 | .111 | .800 | 5.8 | 2.8 | 1.0 | .5 | 20.8 |
| 1996–97 | New York | 9 | 9 | 32.8 | .558 | .353 | .842 | 4.0 | 2.6 | .8 | .1 | 13.8 |
| 1997–98 | New York | 8 | 8 | 38.8 | .486 | .200 | .740 | 6.6 | 1.6 | 1.3 | .4 | 17.9 |
| 1998–99 | New York | 20 | 20 | 34.2 | .426 | .293 | .674 | 4.9 | 1.6 | 1.1 | .1 | 11.5 |
| 1999–00 | New York | 16 | 16 | 36.8 | .461 | .394 | .794 | 5.0 | 1.6 | .5 | .1 | 11.3 |
| Career | 66 | 66 | 36.3 | .483 | .303 | .767 | 5.3 | 2.0 | .8 | .2 | 14.2 |
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