BLACK SOCIAL HISTORY George Taliaferro born January 8, 1927 is a former professional American football player. He was the first African American drafted by a National Football League team.
As the leading rusher and an All-American at Indiana University, he led the Hoosier football program to their only undefeated Big Ten Conference championship. A three-time All-America, Taliaferro led the Hoosiers in rushing twice, punting in 1945 and passing in 1948. Taliaferro helped break the color barrier in sports, playing for the Hoosiers two years before Jackie Robinson suited up for the Brooklyn Dodgers. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1981. While at IU, Taliaferro became a member of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity.
Taliaferro, a halfback, quarterback, and punter, was picked by the Chicago Bears in the thirteenth round of the 1949 NFL Draft but chose to play instead with the Los Angeles Dons of the All-America Football Conference. He played with the Dons in 1949, then moved to the NFL, where he played with the New York Yanks 1950-51, Dallas Texans 1952, Baltimore Colts 1953-54, and Philadelphia Eagles 1955. He went to the Pro Bowl in 1951, 1952, and 1953.
A documentary about Taliaferro, titled Indiana Legends: George Taliaferro, was recently produced by WTIU public television in Bloomington, Indiana.
He now resides in Bloomington, Indiana where his wife is a retired juvenile court judge
George Taliaferro was a high school star in Gary, Indiana, before moving on to Indiana University in 1945. He was an instant success, helping the Hoosiers to their first Big Ten Championship and first unbeaten season at 9-0-1. Freshman halfback Taliaferro was nothing short of brilliant that year. After an opening victory over Michigan and a 7-7 tie with Northwestern, the Hoosiers ripped off triumphs over Nebraska, Illinois, Iowa, Tulsa, Cornell, Minnesota, Pitt and Purdue - eight straight in the "win" column. In a 49-0 rout of Minnesota, Taliaferro was a tiger, scoring three touchdowns, including an 82-yard interception return and a 95-yard kickoff return. He finished his incredible freshman season as IU's leading rusher with 719 yards. Taliaferro returned to play in 1947 and 1948 and was voted Indiana's Most Valuable Player in 1948. He made INS All-America the same year as a defensive back. Taliaferro played with the Philadelphia Eagles and Baltimore Colts in pro football. He returned to Indiana University as assistant to the dean of the School of Social Works.
George Taliaferro was a high school star in Gary, Indiana, before moving on to Indiana University in 1945. He was an instant success, helping the Hoosiers to their first Big Ten Championship and first unbeaten season at 9-0-1. Freshman halfback Taliaferro was nothing short of brilliant that year. After an opening victory over Michigan and a 7-7 tie with Northwestern, the Hoosiers ripped off triumphs over Nebraska, Illinois, Iowa, Tulsa, Cornell, Minnesota, Pitt and Purdue - eight straight in the "win" column. In a 49-0 rout of Minnesota, Taliaferro was a tiger, scoring three touchdowns, including an 82-yard interception return and a 95-yard kickoff return. He finished his incredible freshman season as IU's leading rusher with 719 yards. Taliaferro returned to play in 1947 and 1948 and was voted Indiana's Most Valuable Player in 1948. He made INS All-America the same year as a defensive back. Taliaferro played with the Philadelphia Eagles and Baltimore Colts in pro football. He returned to Indiana University as assistant to the dean of the School of Social Works.
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