Thursday, 19 March 2015

BLACK SOCIAL HISTORY : AFRICAN AMERICAN " CAPTAIN VERNICE ARMOUR " IS A FORMER UNITED STATES MARINE CROPS OFFICER WHO WAS THE FIRST AFRICAN AMERICAN FEMALE NAVAL AVIATOR IN THE MARINE CROPS AND FIRST AFRICAN AMERICAN COMBAT PILOT : GOES INTO THE " HALL OF BLACK HEROES "

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    BLACK    SOCIAL    HISTORY                                                                                                                                                                                                       Vernice Armour


Vernice Armour
VerniceArmour 20060130 cropped.jpg
Armour in January 2006
Born1973 (age 41–42)
ChicagoIllinois, U.S.
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Marine Corps
Years of service1993-2007
RankUS Marine O3 shoulderboard.svg Captain
UnitHMLA-169
Battles/wars
AwardsAir Medal ribbon.svg Air Medal
Navy and Marine Corps Commendation ribbon.svg Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal
Navy and Marine Corps Achievement ribbon.svg Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal
NavyPres.gif Presidential Unit Citation
National Defense Service Medal ribbon.svg National Defense Service Medal
Iraq Campaign ribbon.svg Iraq Campaign Medal
Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary ribbon.svg Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
Global War on Terrorism Service ribbon.svg Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
Sea Service Deployment Ribbon.svg Sea Service Deployment Ribbon
RelationsGaston C. Armour Jr. (father)
Authurine Armour (mother)
Other workZero to Breakthrough(TM) Expert, professional keynote speaker, law enforcement officer
Vernice Armour (born 1973) is a former United States Marine Corps officer who was the first African-American female naval aviator in the Marine Corps and the first African American female combat pilot in the U.S. Armed Forces.[1] She flew the AH-1W SuperCobra attack helicopter in the 2003 invasion of Iraq and eventually served two tours in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom.[2]

Early life and education

Armour was born in 1973 in Chicago, Illinois to Gaston C. Armour Jr. and Authurine Armour. After her parents divorced, Clarence Jackson married Authurine. Both her father and her stepfather had served in the military - Gaston Armour was a retired major in the U.S. Army Reserve, and Clarence Jackson was a former Marine Corps sergeant that served three tours in Vietnam.[3] Her grandfather was a Montford Point Marine, the first African Americans to segregate the Marine Corps between 1942 and 1949.[4]
Raised in Memphis, Tennessee, Armour graduated from Overton High School, where she was a member of the mathematics honor society, the National Honor Society, and class vice-president.[2]

Career


Capt. Vernice Armour and NASA astronaut Stephanie Wilson receiving award from the Bessie Coleman Foundation
In 1993, while a student at Middle Tennessee State University (MTSU), Armour enlisted in the U.S. Army Reserve and later entered into the U.S. Army's ROTC.[3]
In 1996, she took time off from college to become a Nashville police officer (her childhood dream). She became the first female African-American on the motorcycle squad.[2][4]
Armour graduated from MTSU in 1997. In 1998, Armour became the first African American female to serve as a police officer in Tempe, Arizona before joining the U.S. Marines as anOfficer Candidate in October 1998.[1]
Commissioned a Second Lieutenant on December 12, 1998 Armour was sent to flight schoolat Naval Air Station Corpus ChristiTexas and later Naval Air Station PensacolaFlorida. Earning her wings in July 2001, Armour was not only number one in her class of twelve, she was number one among the last two hundred graduates. She became the Marine Corps' first African-American female pilot.[2][3]
After flight school, Armour was assigned to Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton near San Diego, California for training in theAH-1W SuperCobra. While at Camp Pendleton, she was named 2001 Camp Pendleton Female Athlete of the Year, twice won the Camp's annual Strongest Warrior Competition, and was a running back for the San Diego Sunfire women's football team.[1]
In March 2003, she flew with HMLA-169 during the invasion of Iraq becoming America's first African-American female combat pilot. She completed two combat tours in the Gulf.[2] Afterwards, she was assigned to the Manpower and Reserve Affairs Equal Opportunity Branch as program liaison officer.[3]

Personal life

Leaving the U.S. Marine Corps in June 2007, Armour began a career as a professional speaker and expert on creating breakthroughs in life.[2]
In 2011, her book Zero to Breakthrough: The 7-Step, Battle-Tested Method for Accomplishing Goals that Matter was published. [5]

Awards and decorations[

Naval Aviator Badge.jpg
Award numeral 1 golden.pngCombat Distinguishing Device.pngAward numeral 1.pngAward numeral 3.png
Combat Distinguishing Device.png
Bronze star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Naval Aviator Badge
Air Medal w/ 1 award starvalor device, and Strike/Flight numeral "13"
Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal w/ valor deviceNavy and Marine Corps Achievement MedalNavy Presidential Unit Citation w/ 1service starNational Defense Service Medal w/ 1 service star
Iraq Campaign Medal w/ 2 service starsGlobal War on Terrorism Expeditionary MedalGlobal War on Terrorism Service MedalNavy Sea Service Deployment Ribbon w/ 1 service star

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