BLACK SOCIAL HISTORY
BLACK SOCIAL HISTORY José Mário Vaz
| José Mário Vaz | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of Guinea-Bissau | |
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 23 June 2014 | |
| Prime Minister | Rui Duarte de Barros (Acting) Domingos Simões Pereira |
| Preceded by | Manuel Serifo Nhamadjo(Acting) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 10 December 1957 Calequisse, Portuguese Guinea (now Guinea-Bissau) |
| Political party | African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde |
| Spouse(s) | Rosa Teixeira Goudiaby |
José Mário Vaz (born 10 December 1957) is the president of Guinea-Bissau,[1] who took office on 23 June 2014.[2]
Mário Vaz was named by President Malam Bacai Sanhá as the country's Finance Minister in 2009, though he and the other ministers were ousted in the 2012 Guinea-Bissau coup d'etat.[3][4] He is a member of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde and won the right to represent the party in the 2014 presidential election by besting eleven hopefuls during a two-day primary in March 2014.[5][6] In the first round of the election on 13 April 2014, he won 40.9% of the votes, and entered a runoff with the second leading vote-getter, Nuno Gomes Nabiam, who was backed by the country's military.[7] In the second round, on 18 May 2014, he received 61.9% of the vote.[8] Though Gomes Nabiam initially contested the result, he conceded the election on 22 May 2014.[9]
During the election, Mário Vaz promised to focus on reducing poverty and increasing investment in agriculture,[3] as well forgiveness for participation in the sorts of criminal actives that have turned Guinea-Bissau into a haven for drug traffickers. After the 2012 coup, he fled to Portugal, but returned in February 2013 and spent three days under arrest.[5] He was accused of being involved in the disappearance of €9.1 million in aid donated to the country by Angola, a charge he denies, and it remains unclear if the donation was ever sent.[10]
Popularly known by the nickname "Jomav,"[5] he was born in 1957 to Mário Vaz and Amelia Gomes in Calequisse, outside the city of Cacheu in northern Guinea-Bissau, and is married with three children. He was trained as an economist in Lisbonat the Office of Economic Studies of the Banco de Portugal in 1982.[4] In 2004, he was elected as mayor of the city ofBissau,[6] a position he held until his appointment as Financial Minister.[4]
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