BLACK SOCIAL HISTORY
John Rogan
John Rogan | |
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Born | February 16, 1865 Sumner County, Tennessee |
Died | September 12, 1905 (aged 40) Sumner County, Tennessee |
Cause of death
| Ankylosis |
Known for | Second tallest verified human being |
Height | 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m) |
Weight | 175 lb (79 kg) |
John William Rogan (February 16,1865 – September 12, 1905) is one of 17 known people in medical history to reach a height of 8 feet (2.44 m) or more and also the second tallest person ever recorded, after Robert Wadlow.
Biography
Rogan, the son of William Rogan, a former slave, was born in Sumner County, Tennessee, on February 16, 1865. He was the fourth of twelve children. The identity of his birth mother remains unknown. He began to grow very rapidly at the age of 13,[1] leading toankylosis. Already accustomed to walking only with the aid of crutches, by 1882, he could not stand or walk at all. By 1899, he had grown to a height of 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m) and often appeared in newspapers, referred to as the "Negro giant". He got around on a cart he had made for himself that was pulled by goats, and he was always the center of attention, often noted for his deep voice and playful attitude. Although he could not work, he made a living by selling portraits and postcards of himself at the train station and, as noted in a 1897 article in the Kansas City Journal, had had a number of his drawings published. Despite his success in this regard, he declined all offers to join the carnival and side shows. Shortly before he developed ankylosis, he was 8 feet 6 inches (2.59 m) tall and weighed 300 lbs. It hindered and eventually ended his ability to walk, eventually prompting the use of the goat cart.[2]
Rogan's hands measured 11 inches (28 cm) in length and his feet measured 13 inches (33 cm) in length. He continued to grow until his death; his exact height was not measured until after his death. At that time he measured 8 ft 9 in (2.67 m) tall,[3][4] but weighed only 175 pounds (79 kg), making him the tallest person of African descent, and the second tallest person ever recorded, exceeded only by Robert Wadlow.
Rogan died in 1905 from complications of ankylosis. He was buried in the family yard under solid concrete to prevent anyone from exhuming and examining his body.
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