BLACK SOCIAL HISTORY : AFRICAN AMERICAN " CLINTON GREAVES " WAS A BUFFALO SOLDIER IN THE UNITED STATES ARMY AND MEDAL OF HONOR RECIPIENT : GOES INTO THE " HALL OF BLACK HEROES "

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Clinton Greaves

Clinton Greaves
Born	August 12, 1855 Madison County, Virginia
Died	August 18, 1906 (aged 51)
Place of burial	Green Lawn Cemetery Columbus, Ohio
Allegiance	United States of America
Service/branch	United States Army
Years of service	1872 - 1893
Rank	Sergeant
Unit	9th Cavalry Regiment
Battles/wars	American Indian Wars
Awards	Medal of Honor

Clinton Greaves (August 12, 1855 – August 18, 1906) was a Buffalo Soldier in the United States Army and a recipient of America's highest military decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in the Indian Wars of thewestern United States.

Biography

Greaves was born in Madison County, Virginia on August 12, 1855. He joined the Army from Prince George's County, Maryland in September 1872, and by January 24, 1877 was serving as a Corporal in Company C of the 9th Cavalry Regiment. On that day, Greaves was part of a detachment which participated in an engagement in the Florida Mountains of New Mexico. For his actions during the battle, he was awarded the Medal of Honor two years later, on June 26, 1879.

Greaves served in the army for over 20 years, and reached the rank of Sergeant his discharge in 1893. After his army service, he worked as a civilian for the Quartermaster Department.^[1] He died of heart disease at age 51 and was buried in Green Lawn Cemetery, Columbus, Ohio.

Medal of Honor citation

Statue of Corporal Greaves at Ft. Bayard, New Mexico

Rank and organization: Corporal, Company C, 9th U.S. Cavalry. Place and date: At Florida Mountains, N. Mex., January 24, 1877. Entered service at: Prince Georges County, Md. Birth: Madison County, Va. Date of issue: June 26, 1879.

Citation:

While part of a small detachment to persuade a band of renegade Apache Indians to surrender, his group was surrounded. Cpl. Greaves in the center of the savage hand-to-hand fighting, managed to shoot and bash a gap through the swarming Apaches, permitting his companions to break free.

Namesake

Camp Greaves, a US Army installation located near the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the Republic of Korea (South Korea), is named in honor of Sergeant (SGT) Greaves.